USBNetworking » History » Version 1
Paul Kocialkowski, 04/11/2011 09:30 AM
| 1 | 1 | Paul Kocialkowski | = Replicant USB Networking = |
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| 2 | |||
| 3 | This page explains how to connect your Replciant phone to the Internet via an USB connection to a computer connected to the Internet. |
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| 4 | |||
| 5 | == What you need == |
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| 6 | |||
| 7 | * A phone running Replicant |
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| 8 | * A computer with USB connectivity and network access running GNU/Linux |
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| 9 | |||
| 10 | == Automation scripts == |
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| 11 | |||
| 12 | Two scripts are necessary: one to run on the host computer and one to run on the device. |
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| 13 | |||
| 14 | === Replicant USB Networking - PC === |
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| 15 | |||
| 16 | Here's the script to run on the computer. Copy the following text to a file named "run_pc.sh" (or any other name, you just need to keep the same name along the process): |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | {{{ |
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| 19 | #!/bin/sh |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | # Replicant USB Networking |
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| 22 | # ======================== |
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| 23 | # |
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| 24 | # Copyright (C) 2010 Paul Kocialkowski, GPLv3+ |
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| 25 | # |
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| 26 | # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 27 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 28 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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| 29 | # (at your option) any later version. |
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| 30 | # |
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| 31 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 32 | # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | IPTABLES_CLEAN_RULES=true |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | USB_IFACE="usb0" |
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| 37 | INTERNET_IFACE="eth0" |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | USB_IFACE_IP="192.168.4.200" |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | # Clean iptables rules |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | iptables_rules_clean () { |
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| 44 | if [ $IPTABLES_CLEAN_RULES = false ] |
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| 45 | then |
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| 46 | return |
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| 47 | fi |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | iptables --flush |
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| 50 | iptables --table nat --flush |
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| 51 | iptables --delete-chain |
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| 52 | iptables --table nat --delete-chain |
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| 53 | } |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | # Inject iptables forwarding rules |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | iptables_forward_rules_apply () { |
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| 58 | iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface $INTERNET_IFACE -j MASQUERADE |
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| 59 | iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface $USB_IFACE -j ACCEPT |
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| 60 | echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward |
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| 61 | } |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | # Configure network link |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | usb_networking_configure () { |
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| 66 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE up |
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| 67 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE $USB_IFACE_IP |
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| 68 | } |
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | usb_networking_disable () { |
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| 71 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE down |
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| 72 | echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward |
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| 73 | } |
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| 74 | |||
| 75 | case $1 in |
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| 76 | "start") |
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| 77 | echo "Starting Replicant USB Networking" |
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| 78 | iptables_rules_clean |
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| 79 | usb_networking_configure |
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| 80 | iptables_forward_rules_apply |
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| 81 | ;; |
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| 82 | "stop") |
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| 83 | echo "Stopping Replicant USB Networking" |
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| 84 | usb_networking_disable |
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| 85 | iptables_rules_clean |
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| 86 | ;; |
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| 87 | *)#!/bin/sh |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | # Replicant USB Networking |
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| 90 | # ======================== |
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| 91 | # |
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| 92 | # Copyright (C) 2010 Paul Kocialkowski, GPLv3+ |
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| 93 | # |
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| 94 | # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 95 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 96 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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| 97 | # (at your option) any later version. |
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| 98 | # |
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| 99 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 100 | # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | IPTABLES_CLEAN_RULES=true |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | USB_IFACE="usb0" |
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| 105 | INTERNET_IFACE="eth0" |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | USB_IFACE_IP="192.168.4.200" |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | # Clean iptables rules |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | iptables_rules_clean () { |
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| 112 | if [ $IPTABLES_CLEAN_RULES = false ] |
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| 113 | then |
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| 114 | return |
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| 115 | fi |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | iptables --flush |
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| 118 | iptables --table nat --flush |
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| 119 | iptables --delete-chain |
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| 120 | iptables --table nat --delete-chain |
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| 121 | } |
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| 122 | |||
| 123 | # Inject iptables forwarding rules |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | iptables_forward_rules_apply () { |
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| 126 | iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface $INTERNET_IFACE -j MASQUERADE |
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| 127 | iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface $USB_IFACE -j ACCEPT |
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| 128 | echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward |
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| 129 | } |
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| 130 | |||
| 131 | # Configure network link |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | usb_networking_configure () { |
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| 134 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE up |
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| 135 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE $USB_IFACE_IP |
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| 136 | } |
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | usb_networking_disable () { |
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| 139 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE down |
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| 140 | echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward |
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| 141 | } |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | case $1 in |
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| 144 | "start") |
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| 145 | echo "Starting Replicant USB Networking" |
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| 146 | iptables_rules_clean |
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| 147 | usb_networking_configure |
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| 148 | iptables_forward_rules_apply |
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| 149 | ;; |
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| 150 | "stop") |
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| 151 | echo "Stopping Replicant USB Networking" |
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| 152 | usb_networking_disable |
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| 153 | iptables_rules_clean |
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| 154 | ;; |
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| 155 | *) |
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| 156 | echo "Usage: sh $0 {start|stop}" |
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| 157 | ;; |
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| 158 | esac |
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| 159 | echo "Usage: sh $0 {start|stop}" |
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| 160 | ;; |
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| 161 | esac |
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| 162 | }}} |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | Then, set this file executable: |
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| 165 | {{{ chmod a+x run_pc.sh }}} |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | === Replicant USB Networking - Device === |
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| 168 | |||
| 169 | Here's the script to run on the device. Copy the following text to a file named "run_dev.sh" (or any other name, you just need to keep the same name along the process): |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | {{{ |
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| 172 | #!/system/bin/sh |
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | # Replicant USB Networking |
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| 175 | # ======================== |
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| 176 | # |
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| 177 | # Copyright (C) 2010 Paul Kocialkowski, GPLv3+ |
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| 178 | # |
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| 179 | # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 180 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 181 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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| 182 | # (at your option) any later version. |
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| 183 | # |
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| 184 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 185 | # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | # Enable USB Networking |
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| 188 | |||
| 189 | USB_IFACE="usb0" |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | USB_IFACE_IP="192.168.4.202" |
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| 192 | GATEWAY_IP="192.168.4.200" |
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| 193 | DNS1_IP="8.8.8.8" |
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| 194 | |||
| 195 | usb_networking_enable () { |
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| 196 | echo 1 > /sys/class/usb_composite/rndis/enable |
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| 197 | ifconfig usb0 up |
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| 198 | } |
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| 199 | |||
| 200 | usb_networking_configure () { |
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| 201 | ifconfig $USB_IFACE $USB_IFACE_IP |
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| 202 | route add default gw $GATEWAY_IP dev $USB_IFACE |
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| 203 | setprop net.dns1 $DNS1_IP |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | # setprop net.dns1 $( cat /system/etc/resolv.conf | sed -e "s|.*#.*||" -e "s|^.*nameserver \(.*\)$|\1|g" | grep -v "^$" | head -n 1 ) |
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| 206 | } |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | usb_networking_disable () { |
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| 209 | echo 0 > /sys/class/usb_composite/rndis/enable |
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| 210 | ifconfig usb0 down |
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| 211 | } |
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| 212 | |||
| 213 | case $1 in |
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| 214 | "start") |
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| 215 | echo "Starting Replicant USB Networking" |
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| 216 | usb_networking_enable |
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| 217 | usb_networking_configure |
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| 218 | ;; |
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| 219 | "stop") |
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| 220 | echo "Stopping Replicant USB Networking" |
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| 221 | usb_networking_disable |
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| 222 | ;; |
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| 223 | *) |
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| 224 | echo "Usage: sh $0 {start|stop}" |
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| 225 | ;; |
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| 226 | esac |
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| 227 | }}} |
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| 228 | |||
| 229 | Now you need to copy it to your phone. Start adb server as root: {{{ # adb start-server }} and copy the file (as regular user): {{{ adb push run_dev.sh /sdcard/ }}} (you can change /sdcard/ to any other writable disk place, just remind where you put it). |