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XMMBoot » History » Version 43

Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli, 03/25/2020 03:12 AM

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h1. XMMBoot
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h2.  Introduction
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For both libsamsung-ipc and the Linux driver it's interesting to understand better the boot of the modem in order to come with good names for the abstraction.
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h2. GPIOs
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The GPIO platform data names were taken from the "modem_modemctl_device_xmm6260.c":https://git.replicant.us/replicant/kernel_samsung_smdk4412/tree/drivers/misc/modem_if/modem_modemctl_device_xmm6262.c file
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|_. libsamsung-ipc |_\3. Kernel |_\2. Devices |_\2. Documentation |
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|_. Function using the ioctl |_. ioctl name |_. function pointer name |_. gpio platform data name |_. present |_. absent |_. Implementation |_. comments |
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|/4. xmm626_kernel_smdk4412_power |/4. IOCTL_MODEM_ON
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IOCTL_MODEM_OFF |/4. modem_on
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modem_off | gpio_cp_on | | | | cp: baseband processor |
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| gpio_cp_reset | | | | cp: baseband processor |
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| gpio_reset_req_n | | | |
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| gpio_pda_active | | | | Tell the modem if the SOC CPUs are sleeping/active or not?
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* "PDA == Application processor":https://android.stackexchange.com/questions/176515/what-do-the-terms-bl-ap-cp-and-csc-mean-in-odin
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* "''PDA_ACTIVE, let cp know AP sleep'' comment in status gc1-gpio.c":https://git.replicant.us/replicant/kernel_samsung_smdk4412/tree/arch/arm/mach-exynos/gc1-gpio.c#n213
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* "PDA_ACTIVE set to 0 right after cpu_pm_enter()":https://git.replicant.us/replicant/kernel_samsung_smdk4412/tree/arch/arm/mach-exynos/cpuidle-exynos4.c#n701
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* "PDA_ACTIVE set to 1 right before cpu_pm_exit()":https://git.replicant.us/replicant/kernel_samsung_smdk4412/tree/arch/arm/mach-exynos/cpuidle-exynos4.c#n796
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* GPIO direction is output on AP side and input on BP side, which is also confirmed by the "pinout table in XDA":https://forum.xda-developers.com/galaxy-s2/help/how-to-talk-to-modem-commands-t1471241/page4 |
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| | | | gpio_phone_active | | | | |
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| | | | gpio_cp_dump_int | | | | cp: baseband processor |
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| xmm626_kernel_smdk4412_boot_power | IOCTL_MODEM_BOOT_ON
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IOCTL_MODEM_BOOT_OFF | modem_boot_on
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modem_boot_off | gpio_flm_uart_sel |\2. Only used for the Galaxy Nexus in libsamsung-ipc | | Modem download mode ? |
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| | | | gpio_cp_warm_reset | | | | cp: baseband processor |
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| | | | gpio_revers_bias_clear | | | | |
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| | | | gpio_revers_bias_restore | | | | |
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| | | | gpio_sim_detect | | | | Detect SIM card presence ? |
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h3. SIM card presence detection
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Do we really want to check the SIM card presence?
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Would it be possible not to for privacy reasons?
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Example:
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* Boot a modem with a SIM
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* Take away the SIM card
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* Go to a protest with only the SIM card and a phone with no data on it to be able to call if necessary.
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h3. TODO
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* check gpio_flm_uart_sel in smdk4412 kernel too
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h2. Modem partitions
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h3. GT-I9300, GT-N7100
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|_. Location |_. Name |_. Content |
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| [ 0x0 -> 0xfff ] | ? | Partition table? |
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| [ 0x1000 -> 0xefff ] | PSIRAM | First stage bootloader? |
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| [ 0xF000 -> 0x27fff ] | EBL | Second stage bootloader ? |
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| [ 0x28000 -> 0x9ff7ff ] | MAIN | ? |
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| [ 0x9ff800 -> 0x9fffff ] | SECPACK | ? |
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| [ 0xa00000 -> 0xbfffff ] | NV | ? |
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References for the table:
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* https://git.replicant.us/replicant/external_libsamsung-ipc/tree/samsung-ipc/devices/i9300/i9300.h?id=9ff9785a7f48e32f107ca7fb2e298b1320ad4cbc
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* https://git.replicant.us/replicant/external_libsamsung-ipc/tree/samsung-ipc/devices/n7100/n7100.h?id=9ff9785a7f48e32f107ca7fb2e298b1320ad4cbc
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* Verified on GT-I9300 and GT-N7100 modem partition table
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h4. GT-I9300 and GT-N7100 modem partition table dump
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<pre>
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$ hexdump -C RADIO.img
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00000000  50 53 49 52 41 4d 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00  |PSIRAM..........|
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00000010  00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
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00000020  45 42 4c 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 f0 00 00  |EBL.............|
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00000030  00 00 00 60 00 90 01 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |...`............|
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00000040  4d 41 49 4e 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 80 02 00  |MAIN............|
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00000050  00 00 30 60 00 78 9d 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |..0`.x..........|
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00000060  53 45 43 50 41 43 4b 00  00 00 00 00 00 f8 9f 00  |SECPACK.........|
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00000070  00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
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00000080  4e 56 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  |NV..............|
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00000090  00 00 e8 60 00 00 20 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |...`.. .........|
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000000a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
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*
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[...]
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</pre>
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h3. Devices without a partition table or with a different one
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* GT-I9250
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h2. Links
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* "modem_modemctl_device_xmm6260.c":https://git.replicant.us/replicant/kernel_samsung_smdk4412/tree/drivers/misc/modem_if/modem_modemctl_device_xmm6260.c
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* https://forum.xda-developers.com/galaxy-s2/help/how-to-talk-to-modem-commands-t1471241/page4